The orbitofrontal cortex (OFC) is critical to identifying task structure and to generalizing appropriately across task states with similar underlying or hidden causes. This capability is at the heart ...

Understand and implement the RMSProp optimization algorithm in Python. Essential for training deep neural networks ...

MicroCloud Hologram Inc. (NASDAQ: HOLO), ("HOLO" or the "Company"), a technology service provider, released learnable quantum spectral filter technology for hybrid graph neural networks. This ...

This study presents SynaptoGen, a differentiable extension of connectome models that links gene expression, protein-protein interaction probabilities, synaptic multiplicity, and synaptic weights, and ...

Artificial intelligence is colliding with a hard physical limit: the energy and heat of conventional chips. As models scale into the trillions of parameters, simply throwing more silicon and ...

When engineers build AI language models like GPT-5 from training data, at least two major processing features emerge: memorization (reciting exact text they’ve seen before, like famous quotes or ...

What is a neural network? A neural network, also known as an artificial neural network, is a type of machine learning that works similarly to how the human brain processes information. Instead of ...

You’ll often hear plastic pollution referred to as a problem. But the reality is that it’s multiple problems. Depending on the properties we need, we form plastics out of different polymers, each of ...

1 College of Hydraulic and Civil Engineering, Xinjiang Agricultural University, Urumqi, Xinjiang, China 2 Xinjiang Key Laboratory of Water Engineering Safety and Water Disaster Prevention, Urumqi, ...