Swimmer Ana Caldas received a five-year ban, and was stripped of all competition results between June 2022 and October 2024, by World Aquatics for allegedly refusing to take a gender verification test ...

Transgender women might have more muscle mass than cisgender women one to three years after hormone therapy, but their ...

Trans and cisgender women have comparable fitness despite differences in muscle mass, finds a review of 52 previous studies. The systematic review and analysis by overseas scientists in British ...

Trans swimmer Ana Caldas has been banned from competing for the next five years by World Aquatics for refusing to undergo an invasive and expensive gender verification test, a move that likely signals ...